In January 2008, the Basic Income Grant (BIG) pilot project commenced in Otjivero, about 100 kilometres east of Windhoek. All residents below the age of 60 years received a Basic Income Grant of N$100 per person per month, without any conditions attached. The Namibian Basic Income Grant Coalition designed and implemented this first unconditional universal cash transfer pilot project in the world. The BIG Coalition’s practical aim was to pilot the Namibian Government's NAMTAX (Namibian Tax Consortium) recommendation for a BIG for Namibia. Thus the BIG Coalition regarded this project as the first step towards a BIG for all. The Coalition consisted of four big umbrella bodies in Namibia, namely, the Council of Churches (CCN), the National Union of Namibian Workers (NUNW), the Namibian NGO Forum (NANGOF) and the Namibian Network of AIDS Service Organisations (NANASO). The BIG Coalition raised funds
Otjivero-Omitara before the introduction of the BIG was typical of how many people still live in Namibia today. On a daily basis, we are faced with the situation of sheer hunger next to incredible wealth. But in Otjivero-Omitara something has changed dramatically, and I would like to put this in the context of the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand (Lk 9,10-17). When Jesus fed all these people with five loaves of bread and two fish, we as modern rational, economically minded people always think about how one could divide up five loaves of bread for so many people and yet everybody could get enough? With the BIG pilot project, we have come to a completely different understanding of this miracle, due to our own experience.